Origin of Solar System
I. Problems to be explained:
1. Distribution of mass
2. Distribution of angular momentum
3. Meteorites and Asteroids (evidences)
4. Distribution of elements
5. Revolution of planets in same plane in same direction around sun
6. Axes of rotation perpendicular to orbital plane
7. Spacing of planets (Titus-Bode Law)
II. Nebular Hypothesis
Rene Descartes (1644)
Kant, Laplace (1796)
III. Dynamic Encounter
(1745 - George Louis Le Clere de Buffin)
Nebular Hypothesis - (Dust-cloud)
(Planetissmal accretion)
T - Tauri Winds
Magneto hydrodynamics
Origin of Solar System
Scientific American
Sept. 1975
Ac W Cameron p. 33-43
(Planetismal Accretion)
(Nebular Hypothesis)
Problems
1. Distribution of mass and elements
2. Angular velocity (momentum)
Mass Angular Momentum
Sun 98.865% 0.5%
Terrestial
Planets 0.0006% 0.2%
M,V,E,M
Outer Jovian
J,S,U,N 0.134% 99.3%
Spacing Problem
Magnetohydrodynamics
Magnetic Lines
of Force
5. All rotate in same direction (Venus and Uranus)Side Top
6. All planets except Pluto lie plane (or nearly so) of Ecliptic
Definitions
- Quasar
- Cepheid variables
- Pulsars
- Nova
- Supernova
2. Background Radiation Measurement
Origin of Solar System
Sept. 1975
Scientific American
A. C. W. Cameron p. 33-43
"The Origin and Evolution of the Solar System"
- Dust cloud (Planetessimal Accretion)
- Hypothesis or Nebular Hypothesis